Abstract:
Bacteria are foundational to North America’s ecosystems, influencing soil health, water quality, agriculture, human health, and industry.
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Bacteria in North America: Diversity, Ecological Significance, Public Health Challenges, and Emerging Research Directions
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Borrelia: Comprehensive Guide to a Complex Bacterial Genus
Introduction to Borrelia
Borrelia is a genus of bacteria known for causing various diseases in humans and animals, including Lyme disease and relapsing fever. These diseases are typically transmitted through vectors such as ticks and lice, making them zoonotic in nature. The genus Borrelia consists of over 50 recognized species, many of which have been identified as pathogens in both humans and animals. The complexities of Borrelia’s life cycle, diverse strains, and the wide range of symptoms associated with infection make it a subject of ongoing research.
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Borrelia 